The Harsh Rule of the Paper PlateShooting off hand, like you are likely really gonna have to be shooting while hunting, shoot at a deer no further away than you can hit a paper plate every single time.
How do you find this out? Tack up some paper plates on trees going out along your shooting lane, pick one that you can hold the cross-hairs on while standing up resting the gun on nothing. Just you and the gun.
Plug it 3 times, then move on in series to the plates further out until you miss one of the 3 shots. Concentrate, shoot that plate until you get a total of 5 successful times in a row.
You now know your real "upright" hunting range for a deer. It is nowhere near what the gun can do or you can do sitting down, leaning against a tree, etc, etc. Sometimes it is shocking to you to find it out just what your upright paper plate range really is.
My paper plate range has come swooping down since my eyes got bad and my shoulders have started to hurt -- so far in now that I am ashamed to go shooting with young people who can hold and hit at ranges 3-5 times what I can do now.
I used to be able to shoot a open sighted .357 Ruger further accurately (kill a crow type accurate) further than I can shoot an open sighted rifle now.
My scopes must have readily refocusable near and far end bells and I have to fiddle with both to get a clear sight picture for any given distance.
And I used to be a really good shot ....