DragBikeMike
Serious Thumper
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SuzukiSavage.com Rocks!
Posts: 4222
Honolulu
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I believe that hole in the throat of the carburetor (hole #1) is your main air bleed jet. I'm sorry to disagree with you Gary, but I don't think it's part of the idle circuit.
The Main Air Bleed affects your mixture at higher throttle positions. It works in conjunction with the Main Jet. A larger air bleed will delay the onset of the main circuit and also lean out the mixture by admitting more air to the emulsion tube (needle jet). Larger air bleed, leaner mixture; smaller air bleed, richer mixture; plugged air bleed, super-rich mixture.
If it is completely obstructed, you must clean it out. It is a fixed jet (i.e. pressed into the carburetor body) so you can't remove it. Gary is right to caution you about poking stuff in that jet. But alas, sometimes there's just no other way. If you can't clear the obstruction with carb cleaner, you may have to resort to mechanical cleaning.
The main air bleed is .024" (.6mm). That is equivalent to a #73 drill bit. I know, I know, drill bits can be real bad news for a jet. But if its plugged with hard crud, you may have no other choice but to resort to some sort of hard implement. If you have to clear it mechanically, I suggest you use the back end of a #74 or a #73 drill bit. Not the pointed side, the blunt side. As long as you don't use anything larger than a #73, you shouldn't enlarge the jet. You just have to be careful. You don't wanna remove metal, you just wanna remove crud. BTW, I have found that PineSol softens up old fuel crud quite nicely. I know that sounds crazy but it actually works. Note that micro-drills are wire gage, so a #73 (.0240") is larger in diameter than a #74 (.0225").
Keep in mind that when you push the crud out of that air bleed, it's gonna go into the air passage behind the jet. That passage leads to the cavity that surrounds the needle jet (AKA emulsion tube). You should remove the needle jet before you clear the air bleed. That way, when you break the crud loose it has a path for exit from the carb body. Flush it good with carb cleaner, spraying through the air bleed from the inlet side of the carb towards the throttle plate.
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