Here's a little blurb from Optima about reserve capacity and CCA.
The Battery Council International (BCI) has created a group of standardized specifications that help give consumers an apples to apples comparison from one product to the next. Cold cranking amps is one of those specifications, as is Reserve Capacity. So what is Reserve Capacity? It is a time measurement that explains how long a fully-charged battery can deliver 25 amps of current in an 80°F-environment, before the battery is discharged down to 10.5 volts. - See more at:
http://www.optimabatteries.com/en-us/experience/power-source/battery-reserve-...Thus, reserve capacity can be roughly calculated into amp-hours if you really want to. take the minutes of reserve capacity, multiply by 25 (amps) then divide by 60(minutes in an hour) to get amp-hours. This will get you somewhere close. There are other variables in there too regarding the way the battery is made internally, how well it handles slow discharge (if you're really discharging at 1 amp), lots of chemical reaction stuff that I don't even pretend to understand.
Note that down to 10.5v is DEAD. A starting type battery will not tolerate this type of use for more than a few cycles before it begins to rapidly deteriorate. They are designed to provide a blast of current quickly and then be quickly recharged.
Most of the renewable energy folks say never take a battery below 60% if you want it to last and they prefer never below 80%. They've had years of playing with batteries to figure it out. And, they are using expensive deep discharge batteries.
If the car is going to be sitting, self-discharge will have the battery pretty well dead in a month. Use a battery tender or put on a 2 amp charge for a day every other week to keep the battery up.