A lot to take in here, really appreciate everyone's insights.
Quote:Philly, I don't think the restrictions in a muffler (baffles, perforations, etc.) will do anything to aid inertial scavenging. Inertial scavenging is pretty much controlled by the cross section of the header pipe.
The resonant wave can be used to help hold the fresh charge in the cylinder, but IMO, that resonant wave can only be harnessed with an open exhaust system where there is an abrupt change at the end of the pipe (i.e. drag pipe).
If you run a muffler, you want something that changes the cross section of the system or forces the hot gas to turn. That change in cross section, or the abrupt turn, will break up the resonant wave and prevent reversion (drag pipe sag).
Interesting -- so, since you posted this I've continued reading and have found a lot of info corroborating what you are saying here DBM, that inertial scavenging is mainly influenced at the header. The header on a stock savage is quite restrictive (as in small diameter), is that correct? I know I've come across multiple posts of people porting out the header for increased flow (assuming in combination of other mods, for it to make sense), but for my purposes, it sounds like I should switch gears and think about the resonant wave you mentioned.
It seems that the resonant wave is more influenced by muffler set up based on what you are saying, allowing exhaust gasses to turn. From what I've been reading about drag pipe sag or the resonant wave, my current thoughts are that the resonant wave or drag pipe sag disrupts the laminar flow of the exhaust -- you mentioned an abrupt turn to break that wave up, do you mean a physical turn in the exhaust system or that the gasses turn? basically, drag pipes with a lolipop installed would force gasses to "turn" around the insert, would this break that wave up? Maybe I could just look into this for my purposes.
Also thanks for the video.
Thumper:
Quote:On the topic of scavenging, it can only occur when there is valve (camshaft) overlap. The stock LS650 cam has no valve overlap if I recall correctly. I beleive the DR650 cam does. So nothing to really worry about if you have the stock cam.
I'm very intrigued by this -- do you know where I can find any info about the amount of valve overlap on this motor? With my limited knowledge I believed all 4 strokes needed valve overlap by virtue of their design.
Quote:1) Back pressure is never good. It hinders most important flow.
2) Scavenging is always good even if there is no valve overlap (it doesn’t ever hurt anything if it’s sucking on closed exhaust valves).
3) Reversion is the opposite of scavenging and just plain nasty.
4) Exhaust velocity is the friend of scavenging but give up some flow to achieve it.
To me this sounds correct, but I assume both of us are still learning here.
Quote:Maybe you just want to go back to the quiet stock exhaust. I don’t think you’ll find an aftermarket ‘off the shelf’ muffler that will be particularly quite.
Well, it's not so much about the tone/noise, although It IS too loud with my current muffler. I believe I'm leaving low to mid torque on the table due to having this baffle-less straight through, which is what i'm trying to determine -- also after years of abuse my exhaust is in very rough shape, I've got a decent dent right at the bend near the footpeg and intend to replace the header as well as the muffler. Quieter would be pleasant but I'm really more curious to see what low end performance I may be missing.
I think i'm going to read through DBM's shootout -- cherry bomb glasspack is an interesting idea, I think they have some shorty sized ones, I wonder if I could/should throw a lolipop insert into one of those and try it out.