When Win 10 updates, it leaves temp files behind. Might be mostly empty, but the file listings it used in unpacking and executing the update action remain behind as the husks of the update. Sad thing is that they aren't always empty ---- and they do mount up over time.
Use good clean up software on your Win 10 machine and it keeps COUNT of (and reports) all the temp files, orphans and husks that it scrubs each time you use it.
https://www.auslogics.com/en/software/disk-defrag/ my favorite defragger
I routinely use Auslogic Disk Defragmenter (free and safe to use) to keep my Windows machines both defragmented and file compressed as it is far quicker acting than the built in defragmenter that is in the Windows Maintenance Utilities. I routinely crank it up then minimize the window and check it after 10 minutes to see what it did -- it requires no "personal management" and it does both of the defrag and optimization jobs automatically.
One of the settings in Auslogic is "Remove Temp files before defragmenting" and when clicked
Auslogic scrubs and deletes all the broken orphan files and husks and temp files before resorting everything very neatly with all the file blocks contiguous and whole again.
This is where the numerical count data comes from, btw. Window's built in defraggers (the two of them) does NOT routinely do this (nor does it keep count of the husks and temps it kills) which is why it is slower and more cumbersome to use the built in MS tools.
(Does wasting clock cycles actually defragging the orphan fragments and empty husks and temp files make any sense to you ??? Not to me ..... )Windows is a seriously messy camper, it simply slings file bits and husks and temp files all over the place as it goes about doing it's nightly update routine. It leaves your campsite as a trash covered mess in other words ........
Why does Windows breaks new file stuff up into chicklets during its normal operations and does not lay the partial files even close to each other on the hard drive is beyond me but Windows doesn't make any effort to clean this up. The new file data just gets dumped in the next available slot that is big enough to hold it.
So, each file that has to grow gets fragmented by Windows and the Windows NTFS File Allocation Table (FAT) spends time and processor cycles keeping track of all the little bits and fragments that make up the entire Windows file. Each unnecessary hard drive "seek" is wasted time which mounts up by the partial seconds into whole minutes inside a few days worth of hard drive activity.
Linux hard drive file systems operate completely differently. Linux spreads your files over your entire hard drive space EVENLY with an equivalent amount of free space preserved between each separate file. Then if one file changes or grows,
the file simply changes or grows into that free space quietly, using up some of the free space between the files
but all the while staying continuous and whole. If a file grows enough to actually hit the following file, then the entire growing file gets moved as a whole to the next free space that is big enough to hold the whole thing.
Linux routinely completely deletes the husks of any temporary files just as soon as each action is completed -- such things never build up by the thousands like they do in Windows.
Eegore, give this post to your IT guy and see what he has to say about it. Ask him about the "confetti effect" (Windows nightly update chopping up your NTFS file allocation table finer and finer each time it pulls an update or upgrade) and then ask him "What causes Windows to run slower and slower over time?"
Ask him about file name "zdkjhsywwdusqqaavbvnmtyuioqq.***" and all its monolithic brothers and sisters sticking up out of the hard drive hilltop outline like Stonehenge.
Then ask him about these very sizeable chunks of wasted space -- the even bigger things that do not get deleted very well and leave HUGE ICEBERGS behind them eating up your hard drive space big time.
https://www.laptopmag.com/articles/anniversary-update-wasting-space
https://www.komando.com/happening-now/425661/windows-latest-update-leaves-beh...