Dave
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Gyrobob wrote on 03/27/13 at 05:16:52:Dave wrote on 03/19/13 at 05:00:45:Gyrobob wrote on 03/18/13 at 16:36:45:WD wrote on 03/16/13 at 20:53:17:. The sidewall numbers are arbitrary fabrications that have nothing to do wih actual usage. The numbers on the sidewal do have some meaning.....It is the pressure that should be in the tire at the rated maximum load. If you have less of a load than the pressure should be reduced as well. Wrong. That "rated maximum load" is not an engineer's number, it is a bureaucrat's number. The correct tire pressure is whatever work best under usage, and the numbers in the manual, or on the stickers the feds require on the vehicle are much closer to reasonable. The bureaucrat's number is usually way higher than what would be a typical load, and the pressure they assign to it makes the tire rock hard. GYROBOB......This might just be a topic you and I aren't going to agree on.......I am not going to believe the connection of the sidewall tire pressure and a bureaucrat? I do believe that it is necessary for some labeling of the tire with a maximum load and a maximum pressure - or else users won't have a clue what they can or can't do with that tire. I just prefer to believe those numbers are etablished by engineers and not politicians. Here is some supporting data from one knowledgable source....which was not written by a Bureaucrat. And just about every tire manufacturer or distributor states that the pressure listed on the tire is the recommended pressure at the maximum load rating of the tire. And just about everyone that monkeys around with cars or motorcycle knows that this is not the pressure to use when adjusting your tire pressure. Every vehicle should have a manufacturer recommended tire inflation value, usually on a sticker on the driver's side door jamb. This figure is determined by the manufacturer based upon the vehicles stock weight distribution, wheel and tire size. This is probably the best value to use if it applies. However, if you have changed wheels, tires, or weight significantly, this number may not be appropriate. Also, it is sometimes unclear as to what were the assumptions used to determine those pressures. For example on a pickup or SUV, they often list a much higher rear than front tire pressure. This is likely a pressure setting at the maximum vehicle load ratingm so on a 1/2 ton pickup, for example, thise would be with approx. 1000 lbs. or cargo in the bed. With little or no bed load, this "factory" tire pressure may be too high, so take those numbers with a grain of salt.
Tires, too, come with manufacturer-specified inflation specifications. These, however, are not vehicle specific, but rather refer to the maximum inflation pressure the tire can handle in relation to its maximum load carrying capacity. For example, assume you have a light truck tire with a 2500 pound maximum load rating at 50 PSI air pressure. Lets say there are four of these tires mounted on a 5000 pound vehicle (with 50/50 weight distribution), so the per-tire load is 1250 pounds (5000/4). Clearly, the tire is nowhere near its maximum load, in fact it is at 1/2 load in this case. A case could be made for inflating the tire to 1/2 its maximum pressure (25 PSI in this case) based upon the load on the tire.
Actually, while there is a fairly linear relationship between a tire's inflation pressure and its load carrying capacity, it is simply not a straight line from 0 to the maximum load. I did a least-squares-fit analysis on some pressure vs. load data for a series of agricultural tires and found that the following factors seem to fit the data quite well: mL = maximum tire Load (lbs) mI = maximum tire Inflation (psi) L = the actual load on the tire (lbs) L = 0.21*mL + (0.79*mL/mI)*inflationHere is the link for the source of the above....You can find more by just searching the internet. http://www.4crawler.com/Diesel/Tires.shtml#ProperInflation
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